{"id":819,"date":"2025-01-13T22:21:10","date_gmt":"2025-01-13T22:21:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/?p=819"},"modified":"2025-01-13T22:21:10","modified_gmt":"2025-01-13T22:21:10","slug":"install-wireguard-on-vps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/","title":{"rendered":"Install WireGuard on VPS"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-1'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Install_WireGuard_on_VPS_with_Free_SSL_Lets_Encrypt\" >Install WireGuard on VPS with Free SSL Let&#8217;s Encrypt<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-2' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#1_Prerequisites\" >1. Prerequisites<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#2_Installing_WireGuard\" >2. Installing WireGuard<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Step_1_Update_Your_System\" >Step 1: Update Your System<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Step_2_Install_WireGuard\" >Step 2: Install WireGuard<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Step_3_Configure_WireGuard_Server_%E2%80%93_Install_WireGuard_on_VPS\" >Step 3: Configure WireGuard Server &#8211; Install WireGuard on VPS<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Step_4_Generate_Key_Pairs\" >Step 4: Generate Key Pairs<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#3_Setting_Up_Lets_Encrypt_for_SSL\" >3. Setting Up Let&#8217;s Encrypt for SSL<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Step_1_Install_Certbot\" >Step 1: Install Certbot<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Step_2_Obtain_Your_SSL_Certificate\" >Step 2: Obtain Your SSL Certificate<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Step_3_Configure_WireGuard_to_Use_SSL\" >Step 3: Configure WireGuard to Use SSL<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Step_4_Enable_Auto-Renewal_for_SSL_Certificates\" >Step 4: Enable Auto-Renewal for SSL Certificates<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#4_Creating_Custom_Commands_for_User_Management\" >4. Creating Custom Commands for User Management<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Adding_a_New_WireGuard_User\" >Adding a New WireGuard User<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Deleting_a_User\" >Deleting a User<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Setting_Passwords_for_VPN_Users\" >Setting Passwords for VPN Users<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Choosing_Preferred_Ports\" >Choosing Preferred Ports<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#5_Starting_WireGuard\" >5. Starting WireGuard<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#6_FAQs\" >6. FAQs<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Q1_How_do_I_connect_to_WireGuard_from_a_client\" >Q1: How do I connect to WireGuard from a client?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Q2_Can_I_use_WireGuard_without_SSL\" >Q2: Can I use WireGuard without SSL?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Q3_How_often_do_I_need_to_renew_my_SSL_certificate\" >Q3: How often do I need to renew my SSL certificate?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Q4_Can_I_customize_my_WireGuard_configuration_further\" >Q4: Can I customize my WireGuard configuration further?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Q5_What_if_I_forget_the_commands\" >Q5: What if I forget the commands?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#Q6_How_do_I_change_the_encryption_method\" >Q6: How do I change the encryption method?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-wireguard-on-vps\/#7_Conclusion\" >7. Conclusion<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h1 id=\"advanced-tutorial-install-wireguard-on-vps-with-free-ssl-lets-encrypt\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Install_WireGuard_on_VPS_with_Free_SSL_Lets_Encrypt\"><\/span>Install WireGuard on VPS with Free SSL Let&#8217;s Encrypt<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h1>\n<p>Install WireGuard on VPS In the world of virtual private networks (VPNs), WireGuard is gaining popularity due to its simplicity, speed, and security. This advanced tutorial guides you through installing WireGuard on a Virtual Private Server (VPS) while utilizing Let&#8217;s Encrypt for free SSL certificates. Furthermore, we will create custom commands to manage users, set passwords, and choose preferred ports, ensuring a robust and flexible VPN setup.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"1-prerequisites\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Prerequisites\"><\/span>1. Prerequisites<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Before starting, ensure you have:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A VPS running a Linux distribution (Ubuntu 20.04 or Debian 10 is recommended).<\/li>\n<li>Root access to the server.<\/li>\n<li>Basic command-line knowledge.<\/li>\n<li>A domain name pointed to your VPS IP.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"2-installing-wireguard\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Installing_WireGuard\"><\/span>2. Installing WireGuard<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"step-1-update-your-system\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_1_Update_Your_System\"><\/span>Step 1: Update Your System<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Connect to your VPS via SSH and update the package list:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\">ssh root@your_vps_ip  \r\napt update &amp;&amp; apt upgrade -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"step-2-install-wireguard\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_2_Install_WireGuard\"><\/span>Step 2: Install WireGuard<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>On Ubuntu, you can install WireGuard directly from the default repositories:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\">apt install wireguard -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>For Debian, you may need to enable the backports repository to install WireGuard:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\"><span class=\"hljs-built_in\">echo<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-string\">'deb http:\/\/deb.backports.org\/debian-backports squeeze-backports main'<\/span> &gt;&gt; \/etc\/apt\/sources.list  \r\napt update  \r\napt install wireguard -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"step-3-configure-wireguard-server\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_3_Configure_WireGuard_Server_%E2%80%93_Install_WireGuard_on_VPS\"><\/span>Step 3: Configure WireGuard Server &#8211; Install WireGuard on VPS<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Create the configuration directory and a base configuration file for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wireguard.com\/\">WireGuard<\/a>:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\"><span class=\"hljs-built_in\">mkdir<\/span> \/etc\/wireguard  \r\nnano \/etc\/wireguard\/wg0.conf<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Add the following configuration to\u00a0<code>wg0.conf<\/code>. You will need to replace\u00a0<code>YOUR_SERVER_PUBLIC_IP<\/code>\u00a0with your VPS IP and adjust the private keys accordingly:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-ini hljs language-ini\"><span class=\"hljs-section\">[Interface]<\/span>\r\n<span class=\"hljs-attr\">Address<\/span> = <span class=\"hljs-number\">10.0<\/span>.<span class=\"hljs-number\">0.1<\/span>\/<span class=\"hljs-number\">24<\/span> \r\n<span class=\"hljs-attr\">ListenPort<\/span> = <span class=\"hljs-number\">51820<\/span>  \r\n<span class=\"hljs-attr\">PrivateKey<\/span> = YOUR_SERVER_PRIVATE_KEY\r\n\r\n<span class=\"hljs-section\">[Peer]<\/span>\r\n<span class=\"hljs-attr\">PublicKey<\/span> = YOUR_CLIENT_PUBLIC_KEY  \r\n<span class=\"hljs-attr\">AllowedIPs<\/span> = <span class=\"hljs-number\">10.0<\/span>.<span class=\"hljs-number\">0.2<\/span>\/<span class=\"hljs-number\">32<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"step-4-generate-key-pairs\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_4_Generate_Key_Pairs\"><\/span>Step 4: Generate Key Pairs<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>To generate the server&#8217;s private and public keys, run:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\"><span class=\"hljs-built_in\">umask<\/span> 077  \r\nwg genkey | <span class=\"hljs-built_in\">tee<\/span> server_private.key | wg pubkey &gt; server_public.key<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Replace\u00a0<code>YOUR_SERVER_PRIVATE_KEY<\/code>\u00a0in the\u00a0<code>wg0.conf<\/code>\u00a0file with the content of\u00a0<code>server_private.key<\/code>.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"3-setting-up-lets-encrypt-for-ssl\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Setting_Up_Lets_Encrypt_for_SSL\"><\/span>3. Setting Up Let&#8217;s Encrypt for SSL<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"step-1-install-certbot\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_1_Install_Certbot\"><\/span>Step 1: Install Certbot<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Certbot is the recommended tool for obtaining SSL certificates from Let&#8217;s Encrypt. Install it using:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\">apt install certbot -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"step-2-obtain-your-ssl-certificate\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_2_Obtain_Your_SSL_Certificate\"><\/span>Step 2: Obtain Your SSL Certificate<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>To obtain your SSL certificate, use Certbot with the standalone option:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\">certbot certonly --standalone -d yourdomain.com<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Follow the prompts to complete the certificate issuance. Ensure that the firewall permits traffic on ports 80 and 443 during this process.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"step-3-configure-wireguard-to-use-ssl\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_3_Configure_WireGuard_to_Use_SSL\"><\/span>Step 3: Configure WireGuard to Use SSL<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>WireGuard does not use SSL certificates directly, but you can secure your configuration file and provide secure access to clients. In your\u00a0<code>wg0.conf<\/code>, specify the paths to your SSL certificates if you plan to use them for routing or logging purposes.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"step-4-enable-auto-renewal-for-ssl-certificates\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Step_4_Enable_Auto-Renewal_for_SSL_Certificates\"><\/span>Step 4: Enable Auto-Renewal for SSL Certificates<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>To automate SSL certificate renewal, you can add a cron job:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\">crontab -e<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Add the following line:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\">0 0 * * * \/usr\/bin\/certbot renew --quiet<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>This command will attempt to renew your certificate daily at midnight.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"4-creating-custom-commands-for-user-management\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Creating_Custom_Commands_for_User_Management\"><\/span>4. Creating Custom Commands for User Management<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>To enhance user management in WireGuard, we will create custom scripts for adding users, deleting users, setting passwords, and choosing preferred ports.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"adding-a-new-wireguard-user\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Adding_a_New_WireGuard_User\"><\/span>Adding a New WireGuard User<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Create a script named\u00a0<code>adduser.sh<\/code>:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\">nano ~\/adduser.sh<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Insert the following code into the script:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\"><span class=\"hljs-meta\">#!\/bin\/bash  <\/span>\r\n<span class=\"hljs-comment\"># Add a WireGuard user<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span class=\"hljs-keyword\">if<\/span> [ -z <span class=\"hljs-string\">\"<span class=\"hljs-variable\">$1<\/span>\"<\/span> ]; <span class=\"hljs-keyword\">then<\/span>  \r\n  <span class=\"hljs-built_in\">echo<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-string\">\"Usage: <span class=\"hljs-variable\">$0<\/span> username\"<\/span>\r\n  <span class=\"hljs-built_in\">exit<\/span> 1  \r\n<span class=\"hljs-keyword\">fi<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span class=\"hljs-comment\"># Generate client keys  <\/span>\r\n<span class=\"hljs-built_in\">umask<\/span> 077  \r\nwg genkey | <span class=\"hljs-built_in\">tee<\/span> client_private_<span class=\"hljs-variable\">$1<\/span>.key | wg pubkey &gt; client_public_<span class=\"hljs-variable\">$1<\/span>.key\r\n\r\n<span class=\"hljs-comment\"># Add client to server configuration  <\/span>\r\n<span class=\"hljs-built_in\">echo<\/span> -e <span class=\"hljs-string\">\"\\n[Peer]\\nPublicKey = <span class=\"hljs-subst\">$(cat client_public_$1.key)<\/span>\\nAllowedIPs = 10.0.0.2\/32\"<\/span> &gt;&gt; \/etc\/wireguard\/wg0.conf  \r\n<span class=\"hljs-built_in\">echo<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-string\">\"User <span class=\"hljs-variable\">$1<\/span> added. Private key: <span class=\"hljs-subst\">$(cat client_private_$1.key)<\/span>\"<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Make the script executable:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\"><span class=\"hljs-built_in\">chmod<\/span> +x ~\/adduser.sh<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"deleting-a-user\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Deleting_a_User\"><\/span>Deleting a User<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Create a script called\u00a0<code>deluser.sh<\/code>:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\">nano ~\/deluser.sh<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Insert the following code:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\"><span class=\"hljs-meta\">#!\/bin\/bash  <\/span>\r\n<span class=\"hljs-comment\"># Remove a WireGuard user<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span class=\"hljs-keyword\">if<\/span> [ -z <span class=\"hljs-string\">\"<span class=\"hljs-variable\">$1<\/span>\"<\/span> ]; <span class=\"hljs-keyword\">then<\/span>  \r\n  <span class=\"hljs-built_in\">echo<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-string\">\"Usage: <span class=\"hljs-variable\">$0<\/span> username\"<\/span>\r\n  <span class=\"hljs-built_in\">exit<\/span> 1  \r\n<span class=\"hljs-keyword\">fi<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span class=\"hljs-comment\"># Remove client from server configuration (this is manual for now; ensure you edit wg0.conf)<\/span>\r\nsed -i <span class=\"hljs-string\">\"\/^# User <span class=\"hljs-variable\">$1<\/span>\/,\/^$\/d\"<\/span> \/etc\/wireguard\/wg0.conf  \r\n<span class=\"hljs-built_in\">echo<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-string\">\"User <span class=\"hljs-variable\">$1<\/span> removed. Please also delete their key files.\"<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Make this script executable:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\"><span class=\"hljs-built_in\">chmod<\/span> +x ~\/deluser.sh<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3 id=\"setting-passwords-for-vpn-users\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Setting_Passwords_for_VPN_Users\"><\/span>Setting Passwords for VPN Users<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>WireGuard does not use usernames and passwords traditionally, but you can enforce security by managing key pairs. However, if you want to implement a password-based system, you may need to use additional scripts or authentication methods beyond WireGuard&#8217;s core functionality.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"choosing-preferred-ports\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Choosing_Preferred_Ports\"><\/span>Choosing Preferred Ports<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>To change the default listening port for WireGuard, create a script named\u00a0<code>setport.sh<\/code>:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\">nano ~\/setport.sh<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Insert the following code:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\"><span class=\"hljs-meta\">#!\/bin\/bash  <\/span>\r\n<span class=\"hljs-comment\"># Set preferred WireGuard port<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span class=\"hljs-keyword\">if<\/span> [ -z <span class=\"hljs-string\">\"<span class=\"hljs-variable\">$1<\/span>\"<\/span> ]; <span class=\"hljs-keyword\">then<\/span>  \r\n  <span class=\"hljs-built_in\">echo<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-string\">\"Usage: <span class=\"hljs-variable\">$0<\/span> port_number\"<\/span>\r\n  <span class=\"hljs-built_in\">exit<\/span> 1  \r\n<span class=\"hljs-keyword\">fi<\/span>\r\n\r\nsed -i <span class=\"hljs-string\">\"s\/^ListenPort = .*\/ListenPort = <span class=\"hljs-variable\">$1<\/span>\/\"<\/span> \/etc\/wireguard\/wg0.conf  \r\n<span class=\"hljs-built_in\">echo<\/span> <span class=\"hljs-string\">\"WireGuard port set to <span class=\"hljs-variable\">$1<\/span>. Please restart WireGuard.\"<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Make this script executable:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\"><span class=\"hljs-built_in\">chmod<\/span> +x ~\/setport.sh<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2 id=\"5-starting-wireguard\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Starting_WireGuard\"><\/span>5. Starting WireGuard<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>To start the WireGuard server and enable it to start on boot, run:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\">systemctl start wg-quick@wg0  \r\nsystemctl <span class=\"hljs-built_in\">enable<\/span> wg-quick@wg0<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>Check the status to ensure it\u2019s running:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"lang-bash hljs language-bash\">systemctl status wg-quick@wg0<\/code><\/pre>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 id=\"6-faqs\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_FAQs\"><\/span>6. FAQs<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"q1-how-do-i-connect-to-wireguard-from-a-client\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q1_How_do_I_connect_to_WireGuard_from_a_client\"><\/span>Q1: How do I connect to WireGuard from a client?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>To connect, you need the client configuration file, including keys, which can be generated using the\u00a0<code>adduser.sh<\/code>\u00a0script. Transfer this file to the client device securely.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"q2-can-i-use-wireguard-without-ssl\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q2_Can_I_use_WireGuard_without_SSL\"><\/span>Q2: Can I use WireGuard without SSL?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>WireGuard uses its own encryption methods and does not require SSL certificates. However, if you&#8217;re routing traffic through a web server, using SSL can enhance security.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"q3-how-often-do-i-need-to-renew-my-ssl-certificate\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q3_How_often_do_I_need_to_renew_my_SSL_certificate\"><\/span>Q3: How often do I need to renew my SSL certificate?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Let\u2019s Encrypt certificates are valid for 90 days. The auto-renewal setup via cron will handle this for you.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"q4-can-i-customize-my-wireguard-configuration-further\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q4_Can_I_customize_my_WireGuard_configuration_further\"><\/span>Q4: Can I customize my WireGuard configuration further?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Absolutely! You can customize various settings in the\u00a0<code>wg0.conf<\/code>\u00a0file, including IP ranges, DNS settings, and additional peer configurations.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"q5-what-if-i-forget-the-commands\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q5_What_if_I_forget_the_commands\"><\/span>Q5: What if I forget the commands?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Keep this guide saved or create a cheat sheet for quick reference, especially for the custom scripts.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"q6-how-do-i-change-the-encryption-method\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Q6_How_do_I_change_the_encryption_method\"><\/span>Q6: How do I change the encryption method?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>WireGuard uses a fixed cryptographic protocol, but if you want different configurations, you can adjust the cipher settings in your client configuration files.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 id=\"7-conclusion\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_Conclusion\"><\/span>7. Conclusion<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>This advanced tutorial has guided you through the installation of WireGuard on a VPS, complete with free SSL certificate management using Let&#8217;s Encrypt. The custom scripts created allow for efficient user management and configuration adjustments, making your WireGuard setup both secure and flexible. By repeating the phrase &#8220;WireGuard on VPS with free SSL Let&#8217;s Encrypt,&#8221; we have emphasized its importance in securing your online communications. Should you have any further questions or require assistance, feel free to reach out!<\/p>\n<p>Other Tutorial: <a href=\"https:\/\/gratisvps.net\/blog\/install-openvpn-on-vps-with-free-ssl\/\">Install OpenVPN on VPS<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Install WireGuard on VPS with Free SSL Let&#8217;s Encrypt Install WireGuard on VPS In the world of virtual private networks [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":820,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[215,183,128,246],"tags":[223,248,54,247],"class_list":["post-819","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tutorial","category-vpn-server","category-vps","category-wireguard","tag-install","tag-vpn","tag-vps","tag-wireguard"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.4 (Yoast SEO v27.8) - 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